Projects
                    and People: 
                    Problem and Conflict Resolution 
                    The idea that problems should be solved “at the lowest
                    possible level” has become almost dogma in modern management.
                    The reason it is so successful: the persons closest to the
                    problem are the ones with the best perspective on the problem.
                    They should be given tools and authority to solve them. Requiring
                    problems or conflicts to go up and down the chain-of-command
                    before they are worked or resolved involves more people and
                    adds opportunity for misunderstanding and miscommunication. 
                As teams and project managers work their problems, they need
                  to remain aware of the valid need for management and other
                  team members to know of decisions that might affect them. Another
                  benefit of communicating resolutions is that management is
                  then able to provide their perspective without expanding the
                  project schedule through the “review process” on
                 detailed decisions.
                  
                Managers are advised to delegate downward decision making
                   and conflict resolution, while enforcing an ethic of visibility
                  and communication.  |